You may have heard you need to practice excellent oral hygiene to prevent the onset of gum disease, but there is much more to it than that. Gum disease is an infection of the tissue that surrounds and secures your teeth into place. To stay strong, they need healthy gum tissue to support them. While poor oral hygiene is the most common cause of periodontal disease, it certainly isn’t the only one. Continue reading to learn more from your dentist in Harrisonburg about gum disease risk factors so you can be informed about how to protect your dental health.
Stress
High-stress levels are linked to many serious health issues like hypertension, cancer, and other problems. It is also a risk factor for gum disease because stress makes it more difficult for the body to fight off infections.
Medications
If you take oral contraceptives, antidepressants, heart medication, or other drugs, you may be at higher risk of developing oral health issues, including gum disease. This is something you should discuss with your doctor and dentist to come up with the right solution for your oral and overall health.
Systematic Diseases
If you have a medical condition that interferes with your body’s inflammatory system, it can worsen the condition of your gums. This includes cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis.
Poor Nutrition
When you don’t consume all the essential nutrients you need, it compromises your body’s immune system and limits your ability to fight off infections. Obesity is also a factor that can increase your risk.
Age
The older you get, the more likely you are to develop issues with your gums. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that over 70 percent of Americans over age 65 are currently dealing with periodontitis which is the most severe form of gum disease. Half of Americans over age 30 have some degree of periodontal disease.
Using Tobacco Products
You probably already know the use of tobacco products is linked to many serious illnesses, such as cancer, lung disease, and heart disease. People who smoke are also twice as likely to develop gum disease as those who don’t. Studies also show tobacco may be one of the most significant risk factors when it comes to the onset and progression of periodontal disease.
Genetics
According to research, some people are more likely to develop gum disease because it runs in the family. If this is the case, it is even more important you are working to maintain excellent oral hygiene. You should also see your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups.
Oral hygiene is important, but now you are aware of many more potential triggers of gum disease. Talk to your dentist in Harrisonburg about your risk factors. This way, you can make more informed decisions about your oral health and keep your gums in great shape!
About the Practice
At Harrisonburg Family & Cosmetic Dentistry, our dentists are committed to three guiding goals. 1. We believe that everyone has the right to look and feel good. 2. We believe that everyone has the right to a healthy mouth. 3. We believe that we can improve the self-esteem and health of others through our work. If you should ever need periodontal therapy, we offer scaling and root planing, as well as antibiotic treatment. Schedule an appointment via our website or by calling (540) 432-6616 so we can evaluate your condition and recommend the appropriate treatment.